The 4d1ye
- Chii chinonzi electronic fraud?
- Mashandisirwo eAI muhutsotsi
- Maitiro ekuziva mapatani mukushandiswa kweAI mune scams
- Mazano ekuzvidzivirira
- Kana usina chokwadi, taura iwe pachako
- Tarisa nhamba yefoni
- Simuka ufonere munhu wacho kana wamufungira
- Simbisa nevhidhiyo kufona uye bvunza mibvunzo iyo chete munhu chaiye anogona kuziva kupindura
- Usakweretese mari usina kuratidza kuti mumwe munhu ndiani
- Tarisa maitiro, enzanisa uye tsvaga kukanganisa kwemufananidzo
Brazil yakatarisana nekuwedzera kukuru kwezviitiko zvekubiridzira kwemagetsi, muchikamu nekuda kwekushandiswa kwe Artificial Intelligence (AI) nevanyengeri; Izvi ndizvo data kubva ku Brazilian Public Security Yearbook 2023. Nebudiriro yetekinoroji, zvave nyore kuti matsotsi vatevedzere vamwe vanhu, vachishandisa maAI kugadzira nhoroondo dzemanyepo uye kunyengedza vanhu vasingafungire. Tsika iyi yawedzera mabatiro anoita matsotsi vanhu, zvichikonzera kuwanda kwenyaya dzehutsotsi hwepamhepo, dzakaita sehutsotsi hwemari, makadhi cloning uye. phishing, muitiro uyo mashoko emunhu anowanikwa nounyengeri. 6h5n1y
Iko kushandiswa kwe IA muchirevo chechinyorwa ichi, zvakaita kuti hutsotsi huve hwakanyanya uye hwakaoma kuona, sezvo tekinoroji uye tekinoroji yekugadzira izwi inogona kugadzira mameseji uye mafoni anofanana nekutaurirana chaiko. Uyezve, kugona kweAI kuongorora huwandu hukuru hwe data kunoita kuti zvive nyore kugadzirisa scams, zvichiita kuti zvive zvinogutsa uye kuwedzera mukana wekubudirira kune vanobiridzira.
Chii chinonzi electronic fraud? 3c2549
Electronic fraud imhando yehutsotsi hunosanganisira kushandiswa kwezvinhu zvemagetsi, zvakaita seinternet nemidziyo yedhijitari, kunyengedza nekubiridzira vanhu. Rudzi urwu rwechitsotsi runobata zvakasiyana siyana zvehutsotsi, senge phishing, kadhi cloning, kukwidziridzwa kwenhema, pakati pezvimwe, izvo zvinovavarira kuwana ruzivo rwemunhu kana rwemari kubva kune vanobatwa.
Zvakakosha kusimbisa kuti hutsotsi hwemagetsi hunogona kuitika nenzira dzakasiyana-siyana, kubva pakugadzira mapeji enhema kutora ruzivo rwemunhu kune kuenzanisa zviziviso kuti uite scams yemari.
Maererano nenhamba kubva ku Brazilian Public Security Yearbook 2023, nhamba yezviitiko zvehutsotsi hwemagetsi yakasvika 200.322 zvinyorwa gore rakapera. Kukosha uku kunomiririra kuwedzera kukuru kwe65% zvichienzaniswa ne2021, apo 120.470 makesi akarekodhwa. Nyika dzakanyanya kubatwa nerudzi urwu rwekupidigura hurumende dzaiva:
- Santa Catarina, ine nyaya 64.230 XNUMX;
- Minas Gerais, ine nyaya 35.749 XNUMX;
- Distrito Federal, ine nyaya 15.580 XNUMX;
- Espírito Santo, ine nyaya 15.277.
Kune rimwe divi, zvinoshungurudza kuti dzimwe nyika, dzakadai seBahia, Ceará, Rio de Janeiro, Rio Grande do Norte, Rio Grande do Sul neSão Paulo havana kupa data parudzi urwu rwehutsotsi kusvika pakupera kwetsvagiridzo, zvichiratidza kusareporterwa kana kushaikwa kwe data chaiyo pamusoro pehukuru hwedambudziko mumatunhu aya.
Mashandisirwo eAI muhutsotsi 2n3z2
As Artificial Intelligences (AIs) Iwo anoshandiswa nenzira dzakasiyana kuti vanyengeri vatevedzere vamwe vanhu, vachiwedzera kuoma uye kushanda kwehutsotsi. Imwe yemaitiro akajairwa ndeyekugadzira fake profiles pasocial media uye meseji mapuratifomu, uko AI inoshandiswa kugadzira ruzivo uye mapikicha akafanana nemunhu chaiye.
As AI Ivo vanokwanisa kuongorora data rinowanikwa pamhepo, senge mapikicha, mapositi, ruzivo rwemunhu uye kugadzira anonyengetedza ma profiles. Pamusoro pezvo, maAI anogona kutevedzera mutauro nemaitiro evanhu, zvichiita kuti zvinyanye kunetsa kune vanenge vawirwa nenjodzi kuti vaone kuti vari kudyidzana nemuchina kwete munhu chaiye.
Kazhinji, the AI Anoshandiswa nenzira dzakasiyana kuti vanyengeri vatevedzere vamwe vanhu, zvichiita kuti zvinyanye kuomera vanenge vabatwa kuti vaone kuti vari kunyengedzwa. Ona pazasi matsotsi akajairika anosanganisira nyaya dzekubiridzira kwemagetsi ne AI.
Matsotsi ekufona nenzwi 3u136j
Scams mukufona kwezwi uchishandisa Artificial Intelligence (AI) dzave dzakajairika uye dzakaoma kunzwisisa. Murudzi urwu rwehutsotsi, matsotsi anoshandisa zvirongwa zveAI kutevedzera manzwi evanhu, kutevedzera vanhu vanozivikanwa kune vakakuvadzwa kana kunyange zviremera, sevamiriri vebhanga kana. makambani. Neizvi, matsotsi anokwanisa kunyengedza vanhu vanenge vawirwa nenjodzi, achikumbira ruzivo rwemunhu, senge ma ekubhanga, kana kuvanyengerera kuti vatore mari. Hutsotsi uhu hune njodzi sezvo manzwi ekunyepa achigona kugutsa, zvichiita kuti zviome kune vanenge vabirwa kuti vaone chitsotsi.
Imwe yekuratidzira kweruzhinji kwekutanga kwekutaura kwakagadzirwa kwakaitika muna 1984, apo komputa apuro akadzokorora chinyorwa nezwi rerobhoti. Kubva ipapo, takaona kuvandudzwa kwevabatsiri vezwi se Siri, kubva kuApple, uye Alexa, kubva kuAmazon, iyo inokwanisa kududzira mirairo uye kushamwaridzana nevashandisi nenzira inowedzera yakasikwa. Munguva pfupi yapfuura, kambani yekuSouth Korea yakatanga sevhisi ye "AI memorial" iyo inobvumira vanhu kuchengetedza hupo hwechokwadi mushure mekufa, zvichiita kuti mhuri neshamwari vataure nedhijitari yemunhu akafa.
Kunyangwe tekinoroji iyi iine maapplication ari pamutemo, akadai sekuchengetedza ndangariro uye nyaya dzehupenyu, inogona zvakare kushandiswa zvine hutsinye. Scams mukufona kwezwi uchishandisa IA vanogona kutonyanya kugutsikana kana ma scammers atora mukana wemazwi anotumirwa nevanobatwa pachavo pasocial network. Nekuwana aya marekodhi ezwi, matsotsi anogona kugadzira manyepo anoteedzera izwi remunhu akabatwa, achiwedzera kuvimbika.
Uyezve, scammers vanogona kushandisa AI maturusi akaomarara ekugadzira nhaurirano dzakawanda, achipindura mibvunzo yevakabatwa nenzira inogutsa. Izvi zvinogona kuita kuti vanobatwa vatende kuti vari kutaura nemunhu chaiye, vachiwedzera kushanda kwechitsotsi.
Kushaikwa kwemutemo chaiwo kunoita kuti zviome kurwisa rudzi urwu rwehutsotsi. Parizvino, mitemo yekodzero haidziviriri inzwi remunhu, izvo zvinoita kuti zvive nyore kushandisa uye kushandisa zvisizvo tekinoroji yekugadzira izwi. Kugadzirisa dambudziko iri, vamwe vamiriri vemitemo vakaronga mitemo inogona kuwedzera zvirango zvekushandisa IA kutevedzera vanhu. Nekudaro, iyo nyaya inoramba iine dambudziko sezvo zvichidikanwa kuenzanisa pakati pekuchengetedza zvakavanzika uye rusununguko rwekutaura.
Scams uchishandisa mushandisi mafoto 126y16
Imwe nzira ye scam kugadzirwa kwema profiles emanyepo zvichienderana nemifananidzo yevakabatwa. Matsotsi anogona kushandisa mapikicha anowanikwa pasocial media kana mamwe masosi epamhepo. Neaya maprofile emanyepo, ma scammers anogona kutevedzera vamwe vanhu, achinyengedza shamwari dzevakabatwa kana mhuri. Iyi nzira inowanzo shandiswa pa online romance platform scams, uko matsotsi anogadzira maprofile emanyepo kuti akwezve vanhu vakabatwa uye vopedzisira vakumbira mari kana ruzivo rwemunhu.
Hutsotsi uhu hunogona kutonyanya kugutsikana kana matsotsi abatanidza mafoto neruzivo rwemunhu rwunowanikwa online. Nenzira iyi, ma profiles emanyepo anoita kunge echokwadi zvakanyanya, zvichiita kuti zviome kune vanobatwa kuti vaone kuti vari kubiridzirwa. Zvakakosha kuti vanhu vazive maitiro aya uye vatore matanho ekuchengetedza pavanenge vachidyidzana pamhepo, sekuona chokwadi chemaprofile avari kutaura nawo uye kusambogovana ruzivo rwemunhu kana rwemari nevasingazivi.
Vhidhiyo scams ne Deepfakes 5r3y72
Vhidhiyo scams uchishandisa Deepfakes, mavhidhiyo emanyepo akagadzirwa nawo IA, zvavawo kunetseka kuri kuwedzera. Sezvo teknolojia iri kufambira mberi, matsotsi anogona kugadzira mavhidhiyo anoratidza vanhu chaivo vachiita kana kutaura zvinhu zvavasati vamboita, izvo zvinogona kushandiswa kusvibisa zita remumwe munhu kana kubira mari. Iwe Deepfakes inogona kugutsa zvakanyanya, zvichiita kuti zviomere vanhu kusiyanisa mavhidhiyo chaiwo neemanyepo.
Iko kushandiswa kwe Deepfakes yakatowana ngwariro neitiro hanya yehurumende kupota nyika. Artificial Intelligence (AI).
Muenzaniso uchangoburwa uye unonetsa wakaitika mushure mekurwisa kweRussia kuUkraine, apo vhidhiyo Deepfake yakaburitswa pasocial media, ichiratidza Mutungamiriri weUkraine, Volodymyr Zelensky, achinzi airaira mauto ake kuti azvipire, izvo zvisina kumbobvira zvaitika. Imwe nyaya inofananidzira yakaitika kuHong Kong, uko mushandi wezvemari akanyengerwa kuti abhadhare mamirioni makumi maviri nemashanu emadhora mushure mekutora chikamu mumusangano wevhidhiyo nevanofungidzirwa kuti vakuru vekambani yake, izvo zvaive zvakadzika.
Hutsotsi uhu hunogona kuve nemhedzisiro inoparadza, kunyanya kana huchisanganisira vanhuwo zvavo kana vanhuwo zvavo vanosvibiswa. Uyezve, iyo Deepfakes inogona kushandiswawo muhutsotsi phishing, uko matsotsi anotumira mavhidhiyo emanyepo kune vanenge vawirwa nenjodzi, vachiedza kuvanyengetedza kuti vadzvanye zvinongedzo zvakaipa kana kugovera ruzivo rwemunhu. Kuti uzvidzivirire kubva kuhutsotsi uhu, zvakakosha kuti uzive kuvepo kwe Deepfakes uye gara uchisimbisa huchokwadi hwemavhidhiyo usati wagovera kana kutora chero chiito kubva paari.
Maitiro ekuziva mapatani mukushandiswa kweAI mune scams 6nt3f
Ziva mapatani mukushandiswa kwe Artificial Intelligences (AIs) Hutsotsi hunogona kunetsa, asi zvimwe zvinongedzo zvinogona kubatsira kuona hutsotsi hungangoita. Humwe hunhu hukuru ndeyekuwandisa mameseji kana kudyidzana. MaAI anogona kuongorora huwandu hukuru hwe data kugadzira mameseji akasarudzika, ayo angaite seanofungira kana munhu wacho asina hukama hwepamberi neanotumira. Uyezve, kukanganisa kwegirama kana kubatanidzwa kwemavara kunogona kuratidza kuti shoko rakagadzirwa ne IA, kunyanya kana kurukurirano iri mumutauro wokumwe kune anofungidzirwa kuti ndiye akatumira.
Imwe nzira yakajairika ndeyekukumbira ruzivo rwemunhu kana rwemari nekukurumidza uye nekusimbirira. Scammers vanoshandisa AI Vanowanzo edza kunyengedza munhu akabatwa kuti ape ruzivo rwakadzama nekuchimbidza, vachishandisa nzira dzekunyepedzera. Pamusoro pezvo, kushaikwa kweruzivo rwakananga kana mhinduro dzinonzvenga kumibvunzo yakananga kungaratidza kuti kudyidzana hakusi kuitika nemunhu chaiye.
Mazano ekuzvidzivirira 6a632v
Kuti udzivise kuwira kune zvinogona kuitika zvedhijitari scams, zvakakosha kutora mamwe matanho ekuchengetedza. Pazasi pane mimwe mirairo yekudzivisa kubatwa nezvinobvira zvedhijitari scams:
Kana usina chokwadi, taura iwe pachako 3sp2l
Muzera redhijitari, zviri nyore kuwira pa online scams nekuda kwekuoma kwehunyanzvi hunoshandiswa nematsotsi. Nzira inoshanda yekuzvidzivirira ndeyekutevedzera tsika yekuti, kana usina chokwadi, kutaura wega kumunhu kana kambani inobatanidzwa. Kana iwe ukagamuchira chikumbiro cheruzivo rwakadzama kuburikidza neemail, mameseji kana runhare, zvinogara zvichikurudzirwa kuratidza huchokwadi hwechikumbiro kuburikidza nekubata zvakananga.
Pamusoro pezvo, kana uchibata nekutengeserana kwemari kana kugovera ruzivo rwemunhu, zvine hungwaru kudzivirira kupa data rakadzama online. Sarudza kuita izvi kutengeserana iwe pachako kana kuburikidza yakachengeteka uye yakasimbiswa chiteshi. Iyi yakapfava tsika inogona kukubatsira kuti udzivise kuwira padhijitari scams uye kuchengetedza ruzivo rwako pachako uye rwemari.
Tarisa nhamba yefoni 58354h
Kuti uone chokwadi chenhamba yefoni kana paine chitsotsi chinofungidzirwa, chiyero chiri nyore ndechekutsvaga painternet. Shandisa injini dzekutsvaga kutarisa kana nhamba yacho yakabatana nematsotsi anozivikanwa. Pamusoro pezvo, tsvaga ruzivo nezvekambani kana munhu arikukubata, uchitarisa mishumo yekubiridzira ine chekuita nenhamba. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, unogona kuwana chenjedzo dzechitsotsi dzakagovaniswa nevamwe, izvo zvinogona kubatsira kusimbisa kana kutaurirana kuri pamutemo.
Simuka ufonere munhu wacho kana wamufungira 2e4n3s
Kurembera nekufonera munhu wacho kana uchifungira kunogona kuve zano rinoshanda rekusimbisa uye kudzokorora kuve kwechokwadi kwekufona. Izvi zvinodaro nekuti, muzviitiko zvakawanda zvechitsotsi, matsotsi anogona kunge ari kushandisa Artificial Intelligence (AI) kutevedzera inzwi romumwe munhu. Nekurembera nekuzvidaidza iwe pachako, unogona kusimbisa kuti izwi remunhu anofona uye maitiro anowirirana nezvaunotarisira. Uyezve, chiyero ichi chinogona kubatsira kudzivirira kuedza kunobvira kutevedzera nhamba kana kutevedzera, kunowanikwa mukubirira parunhare.
Simbisa nevhidhiyo kufona uye bvunza mibvunzo iyo chete munhu chaiye anogona kuziva kupindura nw6k
Mumamiriro ezvinhu anofungidzirwa scams kushandisa Artificial Intelligence (AI), se deepfakes kana izwi cloning, chiyero chinoshanda kuita kufona kwevhidhiyo kuratidza kuti munhu ndiani. Panguva yekufona kwevhidhiyo, bvunza mibvunzo iyo munhu chaiye chete aizokwanisa kupindura, senge ruzivo nezve zvakagovaniswa zviitiko kana ruzivo rwehukama hwenyu.
Iyi mibvunzo inogona kubatsira kuona kuti urikudyidzana nemunhu anotarisirwa, sezvo matsotsi angaomerwa nekupindura mibvunzo iyi zvinogutsa. Pamusoro pezvo, pakuita kufona kwevhidhiyo, unogona kuona chimiro chemunhu uye maitiro ake, izvo zvinogona kubatsira kuona zviratidzo zve spoofing.
Usakweretese mari usina kuratidza kuti mumwe munhu ndiani 651471
Kusakweretesa mari pasina kuratidza kuti munhu wacho ndiani idanho rakakosha kudzivirira hutsotsi. Kana wasvikwa nemunhu achikumbira kukwereta mari, kunyanya pamberi, zvakakosha kunyatsoongorora kuti munhu wacho ndiani. Kumbira ruzivo rwemunhu rwekuti munhu chaiye chete ndiye anogona kupa nekusimbisa kuburikidza nemagwaro kana dzimwe nzira dzekusimbisa. Uyezve, ziva zvikumbiro zvekukurumidzira kana dzvinyiriro dzepfungwa, sezvo izvi zviri zviratidzo zvinozivikanwa zvehutsotsi hwemari.
Tarisa maitiro, enzanisa uye tsvaga kukanganisa kwemufananidzo z732m
Kuona maitiro, kuenzanisa ruzivo uye kutsvaga kukanganisa kwemufananidzo matanho akakosha ekuona hutsotsi hunogona kushandiswa. Artificial Intelligence (AI) kutevedzera vanhu. Paunenge uchitaurirana nemunhu paIndaneti, cherechedza matauriro avanoita, maitiro avo nematauriro avo. Kana chimwe chinhu chichiita sechisina kujairika kana kuti chisingaenderane nemaitiro emunhu, chinogona kunge chiri chiratidzo chekuti uri kubata IA kana nomumwe munhu anoedzesera kuva mumwe munhu.
Uyezve, enzanisa mashoko anopiwa nomunhu wacho nemashoko anozivikanwa nezvavo. Kukanganisa kwemifananidzo, sekutadza kugadziridzwa kwepikicha kana vhidhiyo, kunogona zvakare kuve chiratidzo chekuti kutaurirana hakusi kwechokwadi.
Onawo
Source: ABC, Seacoastbank e PWC.
Ongororo yemavara yakaitwa na: Pedro Bomfim
